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JAEA Reports

Performance tests of radiation detectors for inspection of $$^{99}$$Mo/$$^{99m}$$Tc solution, 1

Suzuki, Yumi*; Nakano, Hiroko; Suzuki, Yoshitaka; Ishida, Takuya; Shibata, Akira; Kato, Yoshiaki; Kawamata, Kazuo; Tsuchiya, Kunihiko

JAEA-Technology 2015-031, 58 Pages, 2015/11

JAEA-Technology-2015-031.pdf:14.57MB

Technetium-99m ($$^{99m}$$Tc) is one of the most commonly used radioisotopes in the field of nuclear medicine. In the Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA), the research and development (R&D) have been carried out for production of molybdenum-99 ($$^{99}$$Mo) by (n, $$gamma$$) method, a parent nuclide of $$^{99m}$$Tc, with the Japan Material Testing Reactor (JMTR). On the other hand, the new project as "Domestic Production of Medical Radioisotope (Technetium preparation) in Japan" was adopted in the Tsukuba International Strategic Zone on October, 2013 and the demonstration tests will be planned for the domestic production of $$^{99}$$Mo/$$^{99m}$$Tc with the JMTR. Thus, new facilities and analysis devices were equipped in the JMTR Hot Laboratory in 2014 as the part of this project. As the part of the analytical device equipment, the $$gamma$$-TLC analyzer and the radiation detector connected with the High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) were installed for quality inspection of the $$^{99}$$Mo/$$^{99m}$$Tc solution and the extracted $$^{99m}$$Tc solution in the JMTR Hot Laboratory. The performance tests of these devices such as detection sensitivity, resolution, linearity and selectivity of energy range were carried out with $$^{137}$$Cs and $$^{152}$$Eu as alternative radionuclides of $$^{99}$$Mo and $$^{99m}$$Tc, respectively. In the results, bright prospects were obtained concerning the quality inspection of the $$^{99}$$Mo/$$^{99m}$$Tc and $$^{99m}$$Tc solutions using these devices. This report describes the results of those performance tests.

Journal Articles

Production of endohedral $$^{133}$$Xe-higher fullerenes by ion implantation

Watanabe, Satoshi; Katabuchi, Tatsuya*; Ishioka, Noriko; Matsuhashi, Shimpei; Muramatsu, Hisakazu*

Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 272(3), p.467 - 469, 2007/06

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:11.32(Chemistry, Analytical)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Dose dependence of the production yield of endohedral $$^{133}$$Xe-fullerene by ion implantation

Watanabe, Satoshi; Ishioka, Noriko; Shimomura, Haruhiko*; Muramatsu, Hisakazu*; Sekine, Toshiaki

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 206(1-4), p.399 - 402, 2003/05

 Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:50.24(Instruments & Instrumentation)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Production of endohedral $$^{133}$$Xe-fullerene by ion implantation

Watanabe, Satoshi; Ishioka, Noriko; Sekine, Toshiaki; Osa, Akihiko; Koizumi, Mitsuo; Shimomura, Haruhiko*; Yoshikawa, K.*; Muramatsu, Hisakazu*

Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 255(3), p.495 - 498, 2003/03

 Times Cited Count:11 Percentile:59.38(Chemistry, Analytical)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Study of metallofullerenes encapsulating actinides

Akiyama, Kazuhiko; Sueki, Keisuke*; Tsukada, Kazuaki; Yaita, Tsuyoshi; Miyake, Yoko*; Haba, Hiromitsu*; Asai, Masato; Kodama, Takeshi*; Kikuchi, Koichi*; Otsuki, Tsutomu*; et al.

Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemical Sciences, 3(1), p.151 - 154, 2002/06

The oxidation state of actinide elements encapsulated in fullerenes is studied. HPLC elution behavior of actinide-fullerenes is classified into two groups; the elution behavior of the first group, encapsulating U, Np, and Am, is similar to that of the light lanthanide-fullerenes, such as La, Ce, Pr, and Nd, while the behavior of the second group, encapsulating Th and Pa, is quite different from that of any lanthanide-fullerenes. The chemical species in the main HPLC elution peak of each group were identified as M@C82 and M@C84 (M = metal atom) from the mass of the U and Th fullerenes, respectively. The oxidation states of the U and Th atoms in the fullerenes were deduced to be 3+ and 4+, respectively, from the UV/vis/NIR absorption and XANES spectroscopy.

Journal Articles

Chromatographic studies of dissolved organic materials in natural water by direct measurement of high-performance gel permeation chromatography

Nagao, Seiya; Muraoka, Susumu

Understanding and Maraging Organic Matter in Soils, Sediments and Waters, p.407 - 414, 2001/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Cyclodextrin addition effect on radiation-induced decomposition of chlorophenols in deoxygenated water

X.Huang*; Arai, Hidehiko; Matsuhashi, Shimpei; Miyata, Teijiro

Chemistry Letters, 0(2), p.159 - 160, 1996/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Effect of $$gamma$$-irradiation on enzymatic digestion of oil palm empty fruit bunch

Matsuhashi, Shimpei; Kume, Tamikazu; Hashimoto, Shoji; M.R.Awang*

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 69, p.265 - 267, 1995/00

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:34.48(Agriculture, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Degradation of amino acids irradiated with vacuum-UV radiation(60nm, 120nm)

Yokoya, Akinari; Kobayashi, Katsumi*; Usami, Noriko*; *; Hieda, Kotaro*; *

Shinku Shigaisen (50nm Ijo) Niyoru Kakusan Sonsho Yuhatsu Kiko No Sogoteki Kenkyu, p.56 - 59, 1992/03

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

A Radioanalytical Method for Samarium-151 and Promethium-147in Environmental Samples

Sumiya, Shuichi; Hayashi, Naomi; ; Narita, Osamu

PNC TN8430 91-001, 45 Pages, 1990/12

PNC-TN8430-91-001.pdf:0.85MB

A radioanalytical method for low level samarium-151(Sm-151) and promethium-147(Pm-147) in environmental samples has been studied for the environmental assessment around nuclear facilities. In this study, we use the separation method with high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) to determine Sm-151 and Pm-147 in environmental samples such as sea sediments and marine organisms. Samarium-151 and Pm-147 in environmental samples are coprecipitated with other lanthanoids after adding neodymium(Nd). These nuclides are purified by anion exchange methods in methanol-mineral acid media. After the purification, Sm-151 and Pm-147 are separated with HPLC in lactic acid-sodium hydroxide media, and determined with liquid scintillation counting, respectively. The Nd is determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES) to correct chemical recoveries of these nuclides. The detection limits for Sm-151 and Pm-147 in this method are about 0.01Bq/sample.

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